Prognostic Value of Variations in Serum Biomarkers and Prognostic Scores Values Between Admission and Second Day in Intensive Care Unit Septic Patients

نویسندگان

چکیده

Objective To determinate the prognostic value of procalcitonin (PCT) and C-reactive protein (CRP) changes during first two days admission to ICU with sepsis and/or septic shock, compare it in Acute Physiology And Chronic Health Evaluation II (APACHE-II) Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) scores. Methods A single-center prospective observational study was performed. Fifty consecutive patients admitted ICU, diagnosed severe sepsis/septic shock were included. We considered risk factors for infection: diabetes mellitus, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), previous antibiotic treatment, central intravascular catheter, bladder active neoplasia. Results Median aged 67(52-75) years median APACHE-II 19(14-25) points SOFA scores 7(5-11) on admission, 28-day mortality 42%. When we studied relationship between day second variables studied, found that (p = 0.001) 0.002) raised significantly no survivors, significant CRP PCT. Multivariate analysis showed associated score (odds ratio [OR], 2.13; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.18-3.86) presence one or more infection (OR, 6.01; CI, 1.01-35.78) but not PCT changes. Mortality also related variations fifth 0.002), < 0.012). Conclusions Changes are sensitive predictors than observed values. levels may be useful as an additional marker patient outcome.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cureus

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2168-8184']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.16472